LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse) Job Description - They Perform a Much Needed Service

If it weren't for licensed practical nurses (LPNs), an already overworked staff of registered nurses and nurse practitioners, would find their days even more stressful. LPNs, called LVNs (licensed vocational nurses) in Texas and California can be thought of as those who provide a very personal level of care to the patient.

While they normally work under the supervision of physicians and RNs, their responsibilities increase as they become more proficient. You'll find LPNs taking vitals, monitoring in and out volumes, turning patients to prevent bedsores, treating and/or dressing wounds, providing enemas and much more.

You'll also see LPNs recording vitals, taking measurements of height, weight, temperature, blood pressure, pulse and respiration, giving alcohol rubs, helping patients deal with personal hygiene and providing a friendly face and caring heart as each patient journeys toward recovery.

In the old-time war movies, you'd see wounded soldiers speak of an angel of mercy (meaning a nurse), and while LPNs did not exist in those days; today's LPNs are the ones helping patients on a day-to-day basis, providing the personal care a registered nurse or nurse practitioner might be too busy to provide.

Because state laws vary, you'll find some LPNs administering prescribed medicines, starting IVs, while in other states this may not be part of their job description. Because many patients will finish their convalescence at home, it's often necessary for LPNs to spend time with family members, instructing them in the intricacies of home care for a loved one, providing instructions to family who otherwise might seem overwhelmed.

LPNs and Babies: Because policies often vary from state to state, or in a particular hospital, it's difficult to provide a definitive answer LPN's job description, some LPNs would be involved with assisting in the delivery, care and feeding of a newborn.

While most LPNs will find they are generalists, meaning their work is in various areas of medicine and healthcare, certain LPNs will spend their time in nursing homes, a doctor's office, or home health care. Certainly LPNs have a place in assisted living facilities or nursing homes where they will assist in the evaluating of residents, develop plans of care, and of supervise nurses' aides.

You might find an LPN in a doctor's office or clinic, being responsible for appointments, scheduling flu shots, filing medical charts, etc. LPNs are vital to the smooth flow of the health care profession and without them; RN and NP would certainly find their jobs more difficult. While we've sought to give a general feeling of an LPN's job description, the particulars may be unique to their place of employment.

Remember this as you consider your career as an LPN. Doctors and administrators may be at the top of the ladder, but nurses and LPNs are the heart and soul of the healthcare industry.